Goal 08 Ecological Life Phase 2 of 5 · Research

Rich & Resilient Biodiversity

Biodiversity in Egypt is growing and thriving.

Related SDGs

SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being SDG 13: Climate Action SDG 14: Life Below Water SDG 15: Life on Land
Rich & Resilient Biodiversity

Why It Matters

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Mass Extinction

Global decline in species diversity threatening ecosystems.

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Land Use Change

Habitat loss due to agriculture and urbanization.

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Pesticide Overuse

Chemicals harming non-target beneficial organisms.

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Desert Reclamation

Transforming arid lands into biodiverse havens.

Our Approach

Through biodynamic agriculture, we foster ecosystems where flora and fauna co-exist. The botanical garden at Heliopolis University serves as a living laboratory for species preservation.

Farms certified under the Economy of Love (EoL) standard dedicate 10% of their land exclusively to biodiversity enhancement. Our 'Greening the Desert' initiative has resulted in a 5x increase in species richness in previously barren areas.

Performance 2025

park

New Trees Planted 2025

70,347

park Total now 803,912 trees
forest

Total Trees

803,912

spa

100+

Plant Species Tested

Key Tree Species Mix

Casuarina Eucalyptus Neem Mahogany Acacia
Total trees
803,912
Across all SEKEM farms
New in 2025
70,347
Newly planted
Species tested
100+
For climate resilience

Active Farms

Adleya SEKEM 1 SEKEM 2 SEKEM 3 Wahat Minya Sinai

Per-farm tree counts are detailed in the source PDF. PDF p. 45

feed Other News 2025

  • Botanical gardens established at Minya & Wahat farms, in cooperation with HU — testing 100+ plant species for climate resilience and biodiversity research.
  • 2021 Wahat reclamation study confirmed species loss of 0–49% offset by new species emergence; overall species richness increased 5× post-reclamation.
  • Tree-species diversification: Casuarina, Eucalyptus, Conocarpus, Neem, Mahogany, Acacia, Prosopis, Dalbergia, Gliricidia, Melia, Tipuana — planted in equal proportions alongside fast-growing staples.
  • Expanded EBDA engagement for broader biodiversity impact across farmers.
96%
Egypt is desert
300 m²
Arable land per person
1,840 m²
World average

calendar_month Plan for Next Year

  • Expand biodiversity training, awareness courses, and collaboration with UEBT (Union for Ethical BioTrade) for risk assessments.
  • Develop new seed varieties and expand the EBDA Seed Bank; promote biodynamic-farming resilience.
  • Install agroforestry plots, expand biodiversity areas, implement desert reforestation at SEKEM farms.
  • Enhance botanical gardens, integrate biodiversity metrics, and study carbon-credit certification.
  • Use solar-powered irrigation, support crop rotation, and implement zero-emission shipment initiatives.

Our Goal 2027

"SEKEM and HU established and disseminated concepts for biodiversity optimization."
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Vision 2057

Ecological Pillar

menu_bookView PDF · p. 45